Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) is a type of access control vulnerability that occurs when an application provides direct access to objects based...

Bypassing Website Authentication Authentication is a critical part of web application security, but poorly implemented authentication mechanisms can often be bypassed, defeated, or broken. This...

Reverse Shell A reverse shell is a type of shell in which the target machine communicates back to the attacking machine. The attacking machine has a listener port on which it receives the conne...

Nmap - Network Enumeration Nmap is a powerful network scanning tool that can be used to discover hosts and services on a computer network, thus creating a “map” of the network. It is an essentia...